If you’re new to IPOs, focus on three key aspects:
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Choosing the Right IPOs: Evaluate the company, sector potential, and credibility of the promoters before applying.
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Understanding Application Modes: Decide between offline and online application methods based on your comfort and account setup.
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Knowing How to Bid: Learn how IPO bidding works and whether you should choose a specific price or bid at the cut-off price.
Why IPOs are a Good Starting Point for Equity Investment
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IPOs are vetted by SEBI and investment bankers, ensuring regulatory compliance and basic due diligence.
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Companies typically leave room for listing gains, which can benefit first-time investors.
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IPOs help investors gain exposure to equity markets with relatively lower complexity compared to trading in the secondary market.
5 Key Things to Know as an IPO Investor
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Read the Prospectus
Download the IPO prospectus from your broker’s or SEBI’s website. It includes:-
Company financials
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Promoter background
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Legal obligations
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IPO valuation details
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Understand Retail vs HNI Quota
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If your investment is below ₹2 lakh, apply under the Retail Individual Investor (RII) category.
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Higher chances of allotment as the logic is to maximize retail participation.
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Choose Your Bidding Price Wisely
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You can bid within the price band.
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If unsure, select the Cut-Off Price, meaning you agree to whatever final price is discovered.
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Select Online or Offline Application
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Online is faster and efficient, especially if you have a trading, demat, and bank account linked.
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Offline applications can be submitted physically through designated centers.
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Check Subscription Status
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Real-time subscription data is available on the NSE and BSE websites.
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This shows how the IPO is performing and may hint at how aggressively priced it is.
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3 Reasons to Use the ASBA Facility When Applying for an IPO
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No Immediate Debit of Funds
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ASBA (Application Supported by Blocked Amounts) only blocks the bid amount in your bank account.
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The money is not debited unless shares are allotted, and you continue to earn interest on the blocked amount.
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Faster Access to Funds
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No need to wait for refunds if you don’t get allotment.
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Funds are unblocked quickly after allotment, improving liquidity.
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Efficient Fund Utilization
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Since the block lasts less than a week, you can quickly reuse the funds for other IPOs or investments.
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This lowers the opportunity cost of your capital.
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